Who vetoes bills in the United States?

In the United States, the authority to veto bills is vested in the President. This power allows the President to reject legislation passed by Congress, thereby preventing it from becoming law. When a bill is presented to the President, he or she has the option to sign it into law or to issue a veto, which sends the bill back to Congress along with the reasons for the rejection.

The veto process is a critical part of the checks and balances system established by the U.S. Constitution. It ensures that no single branch of government can dominate the legislative process without cooperation from the others. If the President vetoes a bill, Congress can still override that veto with a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, allowing them to enact the legislation despite the President's objections.

This function is distinct from the roles of other entities mentioned. Congress is responsible for drafting and voting on legislation, while the Supreme Court interprets laws but does not have the authority to veto them. The Vice President holds a primarily supportive role in the legislative process, often presiding over the Senate, but does not possess the power to veto bills. Thus, the President's veto power is a key component of the legislative process in the U.S. government.