Which entity has the power to impeach a President?

The power to impeach a President rests with the House of Representatives. Impeachment is a formal process by which a sitting President can be charged with misconduct. The House has the exclusive authority to initiate this process, typically requiring a majority vote to impeach. If the House votes to impeach, the matter is then sent to the Senate, which holds a trial to determine whether to convict and potentially remove the President from office.

This division of power between the two legislative bodies is key to the checks and balances embedded in the U.S. Constitution. The Senate's role in the process is to conduct the trial and decide on the conviction, but it is the House that brings forth the charges.