What movement aimed to end racial discrimination?

The civil rights movement was a pivotal and transformative period in American history that sought to end racial discrimination and ensure equal rights for all citizens, particularly African Americans. This movement emerged prominently in the mid-20th century, addressing systemic injustices and segregation prevalent in various aspects of life, including education, housing, employment, and voting rights.

Key figures, such as Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, and many others, played significant roles in advocating for legislative reforms and social change. The movement included notable events, such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the March on Washington, and the Selma to Montgomery marches, which galvanized public support and led to landmark legislation, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

In contrast, the other movements mentioned focus on different issues. The women’s suffrage movement centered on securing voting rights for women. The labor movement primarily aimed at improving workers' rights and conditions, while the environmental movement addresses issues related to the protection of the environment and conservation. Each movement has its distinct focus and goals, with the civil rights movement specifically targeting racial equality and the abolition of discrimination.