What group of people were taken to America and sold as slaves?

The correct answer identifies Africans as the group of people who were forcibly taken to America and sold into slavery. This practice, known as the transatlantic slave trade, occurred from the 16th to the 19th century, during which millions of Africans were captured, transported, and sold into slavery in the Americas.

African slaves were primarily brought to work on plantations and in other labor-intensive industries, significantly contributing to the economic development of the colonies and later the United States. This historical fact is crucial in understanding the social, economic, and cultural development of America as well as the lasting impacts of slavery on society today.

In the context of the other options, while there were instances of Native Americans being enslaved, the large-scale system of slavery that involved forced removal and sale predominantly pertained to Africans. Similarly, while various groups of Asians and Europeans faced different forms of indentured servitude or oppression, it was the African population that was systematically enslaved in the Americas in the context referenced by the question.