What did the Civil Rights Movement aim to accomplish?

The Civil Rights Movement aimed to achieve equal rights and end racial discrimination, focusing specifically on the systemic injustices faced by African Americans and other marginalized communities in the United States. This movement, which gained momentum in the 1950s and 1960s, sought to dismantle segregation laws, secure voting rights, and promote social and economic equality.

Key legislative achievements during this period, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, addressed numerous legal barriers that prevented African Americans from enjoying the same rights and privileges as their white counterparts. The movement was characterized by significant nonviolent protests, speeches (like Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream"), and grassroots organizing, all aimed at fostering a more just society.

The other choices do not align with the primary goals of the Civil Rights Movement. While promoting economic growth and ensuring national security are important for a nation's overall wellbeing, they were not the central focus of the Civil Rights efforts during this historical period. Similarly, advancing technological innovation, while critical in its own right, was not a goal of the Civil Rights Movement, which was fundamentally concerned with addressing social inequality and ensuring that everyone had equal access to rights and opportunities.