What did the 13th Amendment accomplish?

The 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1865, accomplished the significant legal change of abolishing slavery and involuntary servitude. This amendment marked a turning point in American history, formally ending the practice of slavery that had existed in the United States since its founding. The text of the amendment states that neither slavery nor involuntary servitude shall exist within the United States or any place subject to its jurisdiction, except as punishment for a crime.

This change was essential in advancing civil rights and addressing the injustices of slavery. The abolition of slavery laid the groundwork for subsequent amendments and legislation aimed at granting civil rights and integrating formerly enslaved individuals into society. Understanding the implications of the 13th Amendment highlights its role in shaping modern American civil rights.